Test Information

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Test Information
What does Lipid Profile indicate
A complete cholesterol test also known as a lipid panel or lipid profile test is a blood test which will help to know the quantity of cholesterol and triglycerides in your blood. Which tests are included in the lipid profile? The Lipid Profile test result consists of HDL Cholesterol - High-Density Lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol also known as the "good" cholesterol because it helps remove other sorts of bad cholesterol from your bloodstream. Higher levels of HDL cholesterol are related to a lower risk of heart problems. LDL Cholesterol - Low-Density Lipoprotein cholesterol also referred to as the "bad" cholesterol can build up within the walls of your blood vessels and narrow the blood passage. A clot can form and get stuck within the narrowed space, causing an attack or stroke. Total Cholesterol - Total cholesterol, as the name suggests, is the total amount of cholesterol in your blood. It includes LDL (LDL, or "bad") cholesterol and HDL (HDL, or "good") cholesterol. Triglycerides - These types of fatty acid compounds, when in excess can lead to cardiovascular disease and pancreatic inflammation. VLDL Cholesterol - Very-low-density lipoprotein cholesterol is made within the liver and released into the blood vessels to provide triglycerides to body tissues. VLDL cholesterol in high levels is linked to increases in the number of lipid deposits on the walls of arteries, which narrows the passage and restricts blood flow. Cholesterol / HDL Ratio - the ratio of level of total cholesterol to the level of HDL
PCOS Explained
What is PCOS? Menstrual cycles are an important part of every female's life. Starting from the age of around 12 years, every woman experiences the menstrual cycle which lasts for about 2-7 days. There are many conditions/complications that can arise with the changes that a woman's body goes through and one of them is PCOS.
Symptoms & Complications:
  • Changes in menstruation (missed, irregular, or very light periods).
  • Weight gain
  • Abnormal hair growth Excessive thinning of hair on the scalp
  • Darkening of the skin or thick skin patches on the back of the neck, in the armpits, and under the breasts
  • Acne
  • Severe Headaches
  • Small chunks of excess skin on the neck or armpits (skin tags)
All You Need To Know About Dengue, Malaria &Chikungunya
Dengue fever is a viral disease transmitted by mosquitoes that are already infected. It's a disease that a lot of people from different parts of the world suffer from. A lot of people from Southeast Asia, South America, and Africa have this disease and it proves fatal for many every year. Dengue hemorrhagic fever is one of the most severe forms of dengue fever. It is characterized by a high fever, hemorrhaging, and a serious drop in blood pressure. While the illness is usually mild if left untreated, it can prove to be fatal. The spread of dengue can often be controlled with effective prevention methods.
Symptoms:
  • Severe headache
  • Pain behind the eyes
  • Muscle and joint pains
  • Nausea
  • Vomiting
  • Swollen glands
  • Rash
Understand Complete Blood Count Report
Introduction The Complete Blood Count (CBC) is the most common test ordered by doctors. It is also called "A Complete Blood Count With Differential". It is more than just checking the red cell count, white cell count and platelet count. The CBC is considered the most comprehensive of all blood tests.
How to prepare for the Complete Blood Count test?
There is no specific or special preparation necessary for this blood test. You can eat and drink normally before going for a complete blood count blood test. It can be done during any part of the day without any kind of fasting needed. You only need to fast if any additional tests are also being conducted along with this blood test.
7 Effective ways to manage your thyroid naturally
The thyroid is a butterfly-shaped endocrine gland found at the front of the neck. The hormone secreted by the thyroid gland regulates the body's metabolic rate. Stress, obesity, and poor diet can all lead to imbalanced thyroid levels. It is difficult to determine through advanced medical testing which of these is the cause, as they often have similar symptoms.
How Does The Thyroid Gland Function?
The thyroid glands are not your regular organs. They don't do any work on their own but are, in fact, the coordinator of other endocrine organs.

It is often said that the thyroid gland is the "gas pedal" of the body. In other words, when the thyroid gland is underactive, the body functions slow down. And when it is overactive, the body functions speed up.

The thyroid gland doesn't only control the metabolism but also controls the physical appearance and energy of the body.
Importance of Vitamin D
Vitamin D is known as the sunshine vitamin; it is produced by our bodies when we expose ourselves to sunlight.
Risks of Vitamin D deficiency
1.4 billion people worldwide are deficient in Vitamin D. Not getting enough of the Vitamin D can even lead to many serious health problems like
  • Weight gain
  • Rickets
  • Osteomalacia
  • Osteoporosis
  • Chronic kidney disease
  • Liver failure
  • Malabsorption syndromes
  • Hyperparathyroidism
  • Deteriorating bone health
  • Diabetes
  • Heart problems
  • Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD)
  • Hair Loss
  • Eczema
  • Gum disease and tooth problems
  • Alzheimer's or Dementia
  • UTI (Urinary Tract Infection)
  • Asthma
  • Certain types of cancers.
How Haemoglobin A1C (HbA1C) is helpful in Diabetes Management
Diabetes can be a scary illness to deal with. It is not just another illness that can be put on the backburner. It is something that can affect the way you live your life, and the way you live your life affects your Diabetes. This is something that needs to be addressed. The right information is required to help us deal with this illness.
Certain factors can affect your A1c levels like-
  • Kidney problems, liver illness, or severe anemia.
  • Certain medications, like opioids and some HIV medicines.
  • Blood loss or blood transfusions due to injury.
  • Early or late pregnancy.
Poorly controlled diabetes can lead to a Like for peripheral neuropathy (numbness & pain in the limbs), Amputation (removal of limb), Retinopathy (complication of diabetes affecting eyes).
Why to go for Thyroid Stimulating Hormone (TSH) Test
The thyroid gland is an important gland in the human body. The role of this gland is to release thyroid hormones into the bloodstream. Thyroid hormones control the metabolism and energy of the body. The two most important hormones produced by the thyroid gland are T3 (triiodothyronine) and T4 (thyroxine). T3 increases the metabolic rate of the body and T4 is converted into T3.
What are normal Thyroid Hormone Levels?
TSH level is measured in mIU/L which stands for milliunits per liter, with one milliunit equal to one-thousandth of a unit. The normal range for TSH is generally between 0.5 mIU/L and 5.0 mIU/L.

Higher than 5.0 mIU/L indicates hyperthyroidism whereas lower than 0.5 mIU/L indicates hypothyroidism.

However, pregnancy, a history of thyroid cancer, a history of pituitary gland disease, some other underlying medical conditions, and even older age are some reasons when TSH is optimally maintained in different ranges as guided by your healthcare provider.
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